2025年廣東省廣州市南沙區(qū)中考英語一模試卷
一、語法選擇 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。
1．（15分） When people think about movies，they often talk about what they see.However，what they hear also（1） an important role.The voices behind the characters help to bring them to life.Lyu Yanting，37， （2） voice actor of little Ne Zha in Ne Zha 2，uses her voice to vividly show a great character who fights against fate（命運）.
"Dubbing is very similar（3） acting，" said Lyu.The script will（4） to voice actors before they start.After reading it，they will have（5） own understanding of the stories and characters.During the dubbing process，Lyu needs to show the character's feelings.Also，she has to match her voice（6） with the cartoon's scenes. "The director is also very important.He will explain the story and scenes on set.With his guidance，we work together（7） our best performance."
Lyu believes it is very important to keep improving as a voice actor. "We need to improve our understanding，experience more in life and develop different views.With these things and our professional skills，we（8） successfully act out different roles."
Lyu is thankful for（9） part of this great project.She could show everything she had learned in the past.But she also believes that getting such an opportunity needs some（10） .It is always（11） to find roles that completely suit her. "You can't depend（12） just one perfect role throughout your whole career，" she added. "As a voice actor，you need to be able to get used to different kinds of roles."
For young people（13） want to enter the voice acting industry，Lyu offered her advice，"（14） you truly love it，give it your all.You may not know what the future holds，（15） you can make the most of the present." Borrowing a line from Ne Zha 2，she said，"Who you are is only for you to decide."
（1） | A.play | B.plays | C.playing | D.played |
（2） | A.a | B.an | C.the | D. / |
（3） | A.with | B.from | C.as | D.to |
（4） | A.be given | B.give | C.giving | D.have given |
（5） | A.they | B.them | C.their | D.theirs |
（6） | A.perfect | B.perfectly | C.perfection | D.perfectionist |
（7） | A.show | B.showed | C.to show | D.shown |
（8） | A.can | B.should | C.must | D.need |
（9） | A.be | B.being | C.been | D.to be |
（10） | A.lucky | B.luckily | C.lucks | D.luck |
（11） | A.hard | B.hardly | C.harder | D.hardest |
（12） | A.in | B.to | C.on | D.at |
（13） | A.whose | B.what | C.which | D.who |
（14） | A.If | B.Unless | C.Although | D.Because |
（15） | A.and | B.but | C.so | D.or |
二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16-25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。
2．（10分） Walter Bergen was heartbroken after his wife's death.He felt（1） and stopped taking care of himself.He only ate TV dinners and toasts in his messy house.His clothes were often（2） ，and his appearance was disheveled.
His daughter Melanie was deeply（3） .She drove to his house and said，"Dad，you can't stay here by yourself.Come and live with us." Walter got angry and（4） ，"I'm fine!Leave me alone!" Melanie felt sad and left.
A few weeks later，Walter was（5） by a car while crossing the road.In the hospital，Melanie insisted，"Dad，you're coming to live with us now!" Feeling weak and defeated，Walter finally agreed.Melanie's husband wasn't pleased with this. "Your father is dirty and always sad.Why is he living with us？" he（6） .Melanie firmly replied，"He's my father.He's old and heartbroken.He needs us."
One evening，Melanie told everyone，"Tomorrow is Grandparents' Day at Rosa's school." Walter asked，"What is Grandparents' Day？" Melanie explained，"Grandparents come to school to watch activities and play games." Walter said，"I will go!" But when Rosa，the granddaughter，heard this，she（7） herself in her room and cried loudly，"Grandpa is dirty and he smells bad." Walter heard this.He felt so hurt and left sadly.
The next morning，however，Walter surprised everyone.He appeared in a clean blue suit.What's more，his hair was tidy，and he smelt fresh.Rosa's eyes widened in disbelief.Walter said（8） ，"You're right，dear.You deserve a grandpa who tries harder.You are my（9） to be better." Rosa's face lit up，and she hugged her grandpa tightly.In that moment，they realized that family is not just about blood，but about love and support for each other when they are in（10） .
（1） | A.lively | B.lonely | C.hopeful | D.embarrassed |
（2） | A.unwashed | B.unfashionable | C.unusual | D.unknown |
（3） | A.confused | B.surprised | C.worried | D.relaxed |
（4） | A.announced | B.mentioned | C.shouted | D.explained |
（5） | A.hit | B.beaten | C.burnt | D.caught |
（6） | A.admitted | B.complained | C.guessed | D.advised |
（7） | A.taught | B.enjoyed | C.dressed | D.locked |
（8） | A.nervously | B.gently | C.rudely | D.sadly |
（9） | A.example | B.model | C.reason | D.solution |
（10） | A.love | B.peace | C.silence | D.trouble |
三、閱讀 第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。
3．（6分） One evening，Helen was sitting around in the garden when she heard a loud noise.At first，she thought something had fallen from her newly repaired house.But as she walked to the front，she saw a small crowd gathered on the sidewalk outside.
When she walked towards the crowd，she saw a man lying in a pool of blood near a broken motorbike.His leg was almost cut off at the knee.Luckily，when Helen asked how he was doing，the young man could still talk，even though he was in great pain.Helen knew some knowledge about first aid and had taken a first aid course with the British Red Cross.She used her skills to quickly check the situation.Then she ran back to her house to get some thick towels to stop the bleeding（流血）.
When Helen came back with the towels，someone in the crowd had called an ambulance，but the young man was still bleeding heavily. "When I returned，I noticed that others were afraid to come to the front to help.I tried my best to use the towel to press on the wound until the ambulance arrived." Helen recalled.Then she managed to stop the bleeding and comforted the young man while they waited for help to arrive.Soon，the ambulance team showed up.
Unluckily，the doctors couldn't save the man's leg，but they did save his life and Helen's actions played a key role.Without the simple but effective first aid skills Helen used，the outcome of the accident could have been far worse.
"Knowing first aid gave me the confidence to assess the situation，stay calm，and most importantly，to step in and help in an emergency situation when others wouldn't.I feel so glad that my first aid knowledge helped me save a stranger's life，" Helen said.
（1）What did Helen notice when she returned with the towels？
A.The ambulance had already arrived.
B.The young man had stopped bleeding.
C.Nobody came forward to help the young man.
D.Some doctors were saving the young man's life.
（2）Which of the following can best describe Helen？
A.She is a professional doctor.
B.She knew little about first aid knowledge.
C.She was too afraid to help the injured young man.
D.She was calm and confident in the emergency situation.
（3）What is the best title of the story？
A.Helen's Garden Adventure.
B.A Terrible Motorbike Accident.
C.The Ways of Learning First Aid.
D.A Meaningful First Aid Experience.
4．（8分） Huang Xuhua，an excellent Chinese scientist，passed away on February 6th，2025.But his amazing achievements and strong spirit will always be remembered and will guide China's future.
Born in Guangdong Province in 1926，Huang saw his country suffer from foreign attacks during his childhood.Because of these bad memories and experiences，he made up his mind to study hard and use his knowledge to make his country stronger.In the 1950s，China began the challenging task of building nuclear submarines（核潛艇）.Huang Xuhua bravely joined this project.At that time，there wasn't much advanced technology or resources，this task was like climbing a very high mountain.
Huang and his team faced many challenges while keeping the project a secret.They mustn't share their work with anyone outside their group，not even their families.So Huang was away from home for years.As they worked on designing the submarines，they faced significant problems.For example，building a nuclear reactor was very difficult，and they couldn't ask foreign experts for help.Instead，they had to depend on their own research and used simple tools like abacuses and slide rules to make calculations and conduct experiments.Another major challenge was ensuring the submarine could remain stable underwater.After many tests，they gradually found solutions to these problems.
Finally，in the 1970s，China successfully built and tested its first nuclear submarine.This made China one of the few countries that could do this.Huang didn't stop there.He continued to improve submarine technology and received many awards for his hard work，including the "Medal of the Republic" in 2019.
As we remember Huang Xuhua，we realize his life inspires us all.Young people，in particular，should learn from his courage，bravery and determination.By facing challenges and working hard，we can help make China stronger and keep his legacy alive.
（1）What can we learn about Huang Xuhua from the passage？
A.He was a risk﹣taker who often acted with bravery.
B.He was a lucky person who received many awards.
C.He was a lonely person who preferred to work alone.
D.He was a strong﹣willed person who kept trying for better.
（2）What's the correct order according to the passage？
①China suffered foreign attacks.
②China successfully tested its first nuclear submarine.
③Huang joined the nuclear submarine project.
④Huang received the "Medal of the Republic".
⑤Huang didn't return to his hometown for many years.
A.①③⑤②④
B.③①④⑤②
C.③②①⑤④
D.①⑤③④②
（3）Which is NOT mentioned as a challenge in building China's first nuclear submarine？
A.China didn't have advanced technology.
B.Foreign experts refused to help.
C .Using simple tools for calculations.
D.Keeping the submarine stable underwater.
（4）What is the main purpose of the passage？
A.To explain how nuclear submarines work.
B.To praise Huang's contributions and his spirit.
C.To introduce the challenging life of Huang Xuhua.
D.To compare Chinese and foreign submarine technologies.
5．（8分）
EARTHQUAKE On March 29th in 2025，a strong earthquake with a magnitude of 7.9 shook Southeast Asia.The epicenter was in Mandalay，the second﹣largest city in Myanmar.The earthquake destroyed many buildings and resulted in more than 1，000 deaths.Even Bangkok，which is 600 miles away，felt the shaking and saw damage，including a skyscraper that fell down. How did the earthquake happen？ The movements of different plates on Earth create stress and cause earthquakes.The following Earthquake Diagram explains how earthquakes happen. The earthquake in Myanmar comes from the ongoing crashing between the Indian Ocean Plate and the Eurasian Plate.Myanmar lies where these two big plates meet.That's why Myanmar often feels the effects of these powerful natural events. The Earthquake Diagram ①The fault line（the place where two tectonic plates meet） ②The tectonic plates（two tectonic plates moving sideways） ③The epicenter（It is on the ground above the focus.This is where the earthquake shakes the most and makes the biggest impact.） ④The focus（It is where the pressure builds up.） ⑤Shock waves（vibrations，spread out in all directions） |
What should we do if earthquake happens？ If You Are Indoors： * Stay Calm：The first thing to do is to stay calm.Don't panic. * Find Shelter：Quickly move under a table or desk.Hold on to the legs of the furniture to protect your head and body from falling objects.Stay away from windows and glass doors. * Stay Put：If you are in a small room like a bathroom or closet，stay there until the shaking stops. * Avoid lift：Do not use the lift during an earthquake.Use the stairs to get to a safe place. If You Are Outdoors： Quickly move to an open space like a park or a playground.Stay away from dangerous objects such as walls，fences，trees or bridges， After the Earthquake： * Be Prepared for Aftershocks：There might be smaller earthquakes.Stay alert and be prepared to take cover again. * Check for Injuries：Help others if you can，but be careful not to put yourself in danger. |
（1）According to the Earthquake Diagram，where is Mandalay exactly located？
A.①
B.②
C.③
D.④
（2）Why does Myanmar often suffer from strong earthquakes？
A.Because it is on the epicenter.
B.Because it lies on the fault line.
C.Because it is on the Indian Ocean Plate.
D.Because it is 600 miles away from Bangkok.
（3）Suppose Li Hua is in the classroom on the fifth floor when an earthquake happens.What should he do first？
A.Help others and check their injuries.
B.Take the lift to go downstairs.
C.Hide next to the window.
D.Stay under the desk.
（4）Where may this passage come from？
A.A safety guide about earthquake.
B.A travel guide of Mandalay，Myanmar.
C.A geography text book for students.
D.A scientific research paper on earthquakes.
6．（8分） On January 20，2025，DeepSeek launched its R1 LLM，which quickly became popular，even surpassing Open AI's Chat GPT in the Apple App Store.This large number of users created a big buzz in the tech world and even affected the stock prices of many AI companies.
One of the best features of DeepSeek is that it is open﹣source，which means it is free to use，and anyone can change its code.This makes it much cheaper—20 to 50 times less expensive—than Open AI's GPT﹣3 model.Unlike other AIs that need many examples to learn，R1 can improve on its own.In a global math test，DeepSeek R1 scored 79.8%，which is slightly better than Open AI's model.This is another advantage of Deep Seek.
DeepSeek is easy to use，even on basic computers.A simpler version of R1 can run on low﹣cost computers，making it helpful for schools and small businesses.Many schools in China now use DeepSeek to create quizzes and study materials.For students，DeepSeek is like a 24/7 study partner!Its AI models can solve math problems step﹣by﹣step，explain tricky science concepts，and check grammar mistakes in English essays.Imagine asking，"How do I calculate the area of a triangle？" and getting the answer at once with clear examples.
While it can be helpful，students might start to rely too much on it for answers，which could make it harder for them to think critically and solve problems on their own.This raises concerns about whether AI can help students truly understand and arouse their interests in learning.
At a recent forum on March 22nd，a professor shared a poem written by DeepSeek.He said，"The poem is well written.Technology can copy style and tone.But...you know，as the Chinese saying goes，it is easy to draw a dragon，but rather difficult to put in the life﹣giving eyes."
In conclusion，as technology like DeepSeek benefits students a lot，it also presents challenges for teachers.Educators need to help students balance its use with regular study methods.Guide them to think carefully about the information that AI tools provide.
（1）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A.How DeepSeek R1 performs in math test.
B.Why DeepSeek R1 is cheaper than GPT﹣3.
C.Why DeepSeek R1 is better than other AIs.
D.How DeepSeek R1 improves its performance.
（2）Which best summarizes the role of DeepSeek for students？
A.A professional math teacher.
B.An all﹣day study partner.
C.An English grammar helper.
D.A science concepts assistant.
（3）What can we infer about the poem mentioned in Paragraph 5？
A.It was short of real feelings or depth.
B.It was better than other famous poems.
C.It was praised by everyone for its creativity.
D.It showed that AI can write as well as humans.
（4）What is the writer's opinion towards the use of AI in education？
A.AI is much better than teachers.
B.AI brings both benefits and challenges.
C.AI benefits students more than teachers.
D.AI can solve all the problems for teachers and students.
第二節(jié) 閱讀填空根據短文的內容，從文后所給的選項中選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項。
7．（5分） The first people to go into space only went for short trips to see what it was like.（1） We all know that living in space is very different from living on the Earth.So，what's astronauts' daily life like？
Astronauts brush their teeth in the normal way as we do，but there is a difference!On the International Space Station（ISS），there is no gravity like on earth，so everything including the water and toothpaste floats around.（2） The toothpaste astronauts use can be swallowed after they brush their teeth and the mouth is then cleaned with a wet paper napkin.
Nutrition plays an important role in keeping the health of the astronauts.（3） For example，American astronaut John Young took a sandwich into space in 1965.It almost caused a great accident.If its tiny pieces had got into space plane's electronics，it could have caused serious problems.（4）
Without gravity，people will have lots of health problems such as bone and muscle loss.So，there is a running machine and a special exercise bicycle on the ISS.Astronauts have to do at least 2 hours of exercise every day to keep in good shape.There are also some pulleys（滑輪）and ropes.（5）
A.So astronauts' food is specially prepared.
B.However，not all the food can be taken to space.
C.All these help them maintain the condition of their bones and muscles.
D.Today astronauts can spend weeks or even months living and working in space.
E.They have to do it with their mouths closed to prevent the toothpaste floating out!
四、寫作 第一節(jié)語篇填詞根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。在填寫答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。
8．（5分） China celebrated its first "Intangible Cultural Heritage（非物質文化遺產） （ICH）Spring Festival".It made this year's Spring Festival very s（1） .ICH means traditions passed down from old times，such as paper﹣cutting，lion dances，and traditional food﹣making.These traditions help us r（2） our history and culture.In the p（3） ，the Spring Festival was mainly about family dinners and red envelopes.But this year，we tried more traditional a（4） .For example，my family made paper lanterns，and our community had a fun shadow puppet show.My grandparents even taught young people to write Spring Festival couplets!It was interesting to mix old traditions with m（5） life.This Spring Festival，while eating dumplings and watching fireworks，let's also keep the value of our traditions in mind.Culture makes us who we are!
第二節(jié)完成句子根據下面各句的漢語內容，用合適的英語完成下列句子。每空限填一詞。
9．（2分）去年夏天，我沿著古老的絲綢之路去旅行了一趟。
Last summer，I along the ancient Silk Road.
10．（2分）當我到達敦煌時，導游向我講述了它是如何成為一個商業(yè)中心的。
When I arrived in Dunhuang，the guide told me business centre.
11．（2分）很久以前，像絲綢和香料這樣的許多珍寶都在那里交易。
Many treasures such as silk and spices there long ago.
12．（2分）這是一次多么有教育意義的經歷??！
it was!
13．（2分）我對此次旅行的印象是如此深刻，以至于我開始閱讀更多關于絲綢之路的書籍。
I was impressed by it I began to read more about the Silk Road.
第三節(jié) 書面表達
14．（15分）廣東省近年來持續(xù)深入推進健康中國戰(zhàn)略，你的學校將組織一場"我的健康我做主"的主題演講比賽。請你根據提示，寫一篇英語短文，介紹你是如何保持健康的。
要求：
（1）詞數(shù)100左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
（2）要點齊全，可適當發(fā)揮；
（3）不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；
（4）條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。
Hello，everyone!It's very important for us to stay healthy.________
That's all.Thank you.
